Kimberly Johnson Archives - FLYING Magazine https://cms.flyingmag.com/author/kimberly-johnson/ The world's most widely read aviation magazine Thu, 23 May 2024 19:56:01 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.4 B-21 Flight Testing, Production ‘Continues to Make Progress,’ Air Force Says https://www.flyingmag.com/military/b-21-flight-testing-production-continues-to-make-progress-air-force-says/ Thu, 23 May 2024 19:55:59 +0000 /?p=208232 Test pilots report the jet is performing as expected with the aircraft flying like the simulator, Northrop Grumman said.

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The B-21 Raider “continues to make progress” in flight testing and production, the U.S. Air Force said Wednesday. 

The stealth strike bomber was unveiled in December 2022 and officially moved into low-rate production earlier this year. In January, Northrop Grumman said six B-21 bombers are in various stages of final assembly and testing at its facility in Palmdale, California.

On Wednesday, the Air Force released a new image of the aircraft it calls the “backbone of the  U.S. Air Force bomber fleet.”

Northrop Grumman on Thursday released an additional image of the bomber in flight, saying the test campaign at Edwards AFB was led by a Combined Test Force (CTF) composed of personnel representing the Air Force and the manufacturer.

The B-21 Raider continues its flight test campaign at Edwards Air Force Base, California. [Courtesy: Northrop Grumman]

“CTF test pilots indicate the jet is performing as expected with the aircraft flying like the simulator, reflecting the precision of the digital environment on B-21,” Northrop Grumman said in a statement.

Andrew Hunter, assistant secretary of the Air Force for acquisition, technology and logistics, addressed the Senate Armed Services Committee earlier this month on the B-21’s progress.

“We are in the flight test program, [and] the flight test program is proceeding well,” said Hunter. “It is doing what flight test programs are designed to do, which is helping us learn about the unique characteristics of this platform, but in a very effective way.” 

In this January 17, 2024, photo, a B-21 Raider conducts flight tests, which includes ground testing, taxiing, and flying operations, at Edwards Air Force Base, California, where it continues to make progress toward becoming the backbone of the U.S. Air Force bomber fleet. The B-21 will possess the range, access, and payload to penetrate the most highly-contested threat environments and hold any target around the globe at risk. The B-21 program is on track to deliver aircraft in the mid-2020s to Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, which will be the first B-21 main operating base and location for the B-21 formal training unit. [Courtesy: U.S. Air Force]

Designed to carry out long-range conventional and nuclear missions, the B-21 is set to eventually replace aging B-1 Lancer and B-2 Spirit fleets. The B-21 is scheduled to hit full operational status in the mid-2020s.

The Air Force has said it intends to purchase at least 100 of the aircraft. Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, has been designated as the first main operating facility for the B-21 and its formal training unit. 

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How to Watch ‘Parade of Airplanes’ Over Washington https://www.flyingmag.com/how-to-watch-parade-of-airplanes-over-washington/ Thu, 09 May 2024 19:18:23 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=202573 Dozens of aircraft are set to participate in the National Celebration of GA Flyover of the National Mall on May 11.

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Dozens of aircraft are set to take to the sky over the National Mall in Washington, D.C., on Saturday in celebration of general aviation’s history. 

The “parade of airplanes” flyover event, which is sponsored by the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA), will begin at 11.30 a.m. EST from Frederick Municipal Airport (KFDK). The Washington portion of the flyover is expected to start around noon.

“The flyover will consist of 15 different ‘chapters’ telling the story of GA in America, starting in the golden age and continuing to the present day,” AOPA said in a statement. “Two dozen groups of aircraft will fly the 88-mile round trip from FDK down the Potomac River. The formation will be led by AOPA president Mark Baker in his historic Beechcraft Staggerwing.”

AOPA flyover route map. [Courtesy: AOPA]

Parade Route

Washington has some of the most restricted airspace in the country and includes Prohibited Area P-56, which was created after 9/11. The event required coordination of more than 11 agencies, including the FAA, air traffic control, TSA, and U.S. Secret Service, according to AOPA.

According to AOPA, the flyover route will go past the Lincoln Memorial, down Independence Avenue, and over the Washington Monument.

Map of AOPA flyover in Washington, D.C. [Courtesy: AOPA]

The aircraft will be expected to fly at 90 knots at an altitude of 1,000 feet, ensuring they are visible from the ground. The flyover will also be broadcast online

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LIFT Academy Makes ‘Significant Fleet Expansion’ with Diamond Aircraft https://www.flyingmag.com/lift-academy-makes-significant-fleet-expansion-with-diamond-aircraft/ Thu, 02 May 2024 21:06:44 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=201825 Under the deal, the flight training program will add 50 DA40s and six DA42s.

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Leadership in Flight Training (LIFT) Academy is expanding its training fleet by nearly five dozen Diamond aircraft, according to the manufacturer.

The partnership expansion announced Thursday will add 50 DA40s and six DA42s to the Republic Airways training program. 

According to Diamond Aircraft, the trainers are slated to bolster programs at new LIFT Academy campuses in Galveston, Texas; Myrtle Beach, South Carolina; and at Tuskegee University in Alabama.

“These aircraft are chosen for their advanced technology and fuel efficiency, which not only align with our sustainability efforts but also closely mirror the aircraft our pilots will operate at Republic Airways,” said Ed Bagden, director of flight operations and academic programs at LIFT Academy. “This strategic expansion ensures that LIFT Academy continues to offer industry-leading training, preparing our students with a seamless transition to their careers as airline pilots.”

The Diamond DA40 piston single is powered by a 180 hp Lycoming IO-360 engine and comes equipped with Garmin G1000 NXi avionics. The aircraft offers a top cruise speed of 152 knots, 934 nm range, and maximum useful load of 900 pounds. The DA42 advanced piston twin is powered by 168 hp Austro Engine AE300 powerplants. It offers a top cruise speed of nearly 200 knots, 1,225 nm range, and maximum useful load of 1,276 pounds.

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How to Watch Launch of Boeing Starliner’s First Crewed Flight Test https://www.flyingmag.com/how-to-watch-launch-of-boeing-starliners-first-crewed-flight-test/ Mon, 06 May 2024 17:37:50 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=202295 The launch of the spacecraft headed to the International Space Station is one of the last steps before its certification for NASA's Commercial Crew Program.

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Boeing’s Starliner, a semireusable vessel designed to ferry astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS) and low-Earth orbit, is set to launch its first crewed flight test (CFT) Monday evening.

According to NASA, launch of the United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V rocket and Boeing Starliner spacecraft is targeted for 10:34 p.m. EDT from Space Launch Complex-41 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.

On Saturday, NASA said the weather looked promising for the event: “Launch weather officers with the U.S. Space Force’s 45th Weather Squadron predict a 95 percent chance of favorable weather conditions at the launchpad for a liftoff….”

Following launch, the spacecraft is expected to dock to the forward-facing port of the ISS’ Harmony module shortly before 1 a.m. Wednesday.

Boeing Crew Flight Test (CFT) crew members Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams during Suited EMER SIM Operations in the Boeing Starliner simulator at NASA’s Johnson Space Center. [Courtesy: NASA/Robert Markowitz]

During the flight test, NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams will travel to the ISS for about a week, where they will test the Starliner spacecraft and its subsystems before NASA certifies the transportation system for rotational missions to the orbiting laboratory for the agency’s Commercial Crew Program, the space agency said.

Should the flight test be successful, rotations to the space outpost will begin with Starliner-1, scheduled for 2025.  

[Courtesy: Boeing]

How to Watch

Coverage of the launch will begin at 6:30 p.m. on NASA+, NASA Television, the NASA app, YouTube, and NASA’s website.

Following the 10:34 p.m. launch, NASA Television will provide continuous coverage until the spacecraft docks with the ISS, according to the space agency.

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SpaceX’s Uncrewed Dragon Spacecraft Splashes Down With Cargo https://www.flyingmag.com/spacexs-uncrewed-dragon-spacecraft-splashes-down-with-cargo/ Tue, 30 Apr 2024 19:17:17 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=201642 The spacecraft's return marks SpaceX's 30th commercial resupply to the International Space Station.

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SpaceX’s uncrewed Dragon spacecraft, ferrying more than 2 tons of scientific experiments and cargo from the International Space Station (ISS), successfully splashed down off the coast of Florida before dawn Tuesday.

The spacecraft’s return marks the commercial space company’s 30th cargo resupply mission of the orbital outpost for the space agency.

Suspended under four deployed parachutes, the capsule landed in the Atlantic Ocean at 1:38 a.m. EST off the coast of Tampa, NASA said.

“Once Dragon has been retrieved by SpaceX’s recovery team, the critical science aboard the spacecraft will be transported via helicopter to [NASA’s Kennedy Space Center] and provided to researchers,”  SpaceX said in an update following the splashdown.

Later this week, the three NASA astronauts and a Roscosmos cosmonaut who comprise SpaceX Crew-8 currently aboard ISS are set to move a Dragon crew spacecraft capsule in order to make way for new crewmembers who could arrive at the space station as soon as next week. 

On Thursday, Crew-8 is set to move the Dragon crew spacecraft that is currently docked at the forward port of ISS’s Harmony module to its zenith port, NASA said. The undocking and redocking is expected to take less than an hour.

“That will clear the forward port of Harmony for the arrival of the Boeing Starliner spacecraft with Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams aboard on the Crew Flight Test (CFT) mission,” NASA said.

Launch of the Boeing Crew Flight Test is planned for 10:34 p.m. Monday at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida. It is expected to reach the ISS shortly before 1 a.m. EST May 8.

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Navy to Explore Use of eSTOL Aircraft, Issues Contract to Electra https://www.flyingmag.com/navy-to-explore-use-of-estol-aircraft-issues-contract-to-electra/ Thu, 25 Apr 2024 16:31:33 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=201375 The service is investigating the aircraft's potential utility in environments with operational challenges or minimal infrastructure.

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The U.S. Navy has issued a contract to Electra to investigate the use of its electric short takeoff and landing (eSTOL) aircraft for logistics in contested environments, the company announced.

According to Electra, the aircraft is able to operate with ground rolls of 150 feet, capable of carrying up to nine passengers or 2,500 pounds of cargo, and sports a range of 500 nm.

The company did not announce the contract amount that was awarded under the Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) but said it is expected to continue through the end of the year.

“The contract allows Electra to partner with the U.S. Navy and its stakeholders to explore the use cases for Electra’s eSTOL technology, as well as potential aircraft configuration extensions, to enhance the efficiency of delivering military logistics services in environments with minimal infrastructure or other operational challenges,” Electra spokesperson Barbara Zadina told FLYING.

The contract announcement comes days after the company reported the U.S. Army had issued a $1.9 million contract to experiment with the hybrid-electric aircraft to perform powered wind tunnel testing.

“With our differentiated combination of hybrid-electric propulsion and a blown fixed wing, we can offer Pacific theater-relevant payloads and ranges, and the ability to operate from rough, soccer-field-sized spaces as well as many naval vessels and adjacent assets, all from day one,”  Ben Marchionna, Electra’s director of technology and innovation, said in a statement. 

In addition to logistic utility, the company said the eSTOL aircraft could also enable expeditionary power generation, mesh networking, and potentially serve as an essential node for Joint All-Domain Command and Control (JADC2) employment.

“These are all game changers for force modernization initiatives within the Navy and Marine Corps,” Marchionna said.

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Official: Denmark to Send F-16s to Ukraine https://www.flyingmag.com/denmark-to-donate-f-16s-to-ukraine/ Tue, 23 Apr 2024 21:02:19 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=201280 The confirmation comes days after the Nordic country marked the sale of two dozen of its F-16s to Argentina.

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Denmark intends to make good its pledge to send more than a dozen of its decommissioned F-16s to Ukraine, according to reports.

“Don’t worry. There will definitely be airplanes for Ukraine,” Ole Egberg Mikkelsen, Denmark’s ambassador to Ukraine, told Ukrainian news outlet Mi-Ukraina on Sunday, according to Newsweek.

The confirmation comes days after the Nordic country marked the sale of two dozen of its F-16s to Argentina. Last month, Denmark announced it planned to divest its F-16 fleet as it modernizes with F-35s.

“In Denmark, we are about to change the generation of our fleet of combat aircraft with new F-35 aircraft,” Troels Lund Poulsen, Danish minister of defense, said April 16. “Therefore, I am very pleased that the Danish F-16 aircraft, which have served us well over the years and have been thoroughly maintained and technologically updated, are now being used in the Argentine Air Force. With the deal, we are strengthening the Danish-Argentinian defense cooperation, at the same time as Argentina becomes part of the global F-16 family.”

In late March, Poulsen outlined that Denmark would be donating 19 F-16s to Ukraine, where officials have long sought access to the fighter jet in order to modernize its air force and improve its defense ability following Russia’s invasion in 2022.

The first F-16 aircraft are expected to be delivered to Ukraine this summer.

“It is difficult to set a fixed timetable for the donation of F-16 fighter jets, because there are several conditions that must be met in order for Ukraine to use the donated aircraft,” Poulsen said in late February. 

Last week, the Netherlands delivered three F-16s to the European F-16 Training Center (EFTC) in Romania for Ukrainian pilot training, Reuters reported.

Russia President Vladimir Putin contends that the F-16 “would not change the situation in Ukraine” and has vowed that the aircraft will be shot down by Russian military forces.

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Continental Unveils CD-170R Rotorcraft-Specific Heavy Fuel Engine https://www.flyingmag.com/continental-unveils-cd-170r-rotorcraft-specific-heavy-fuel-engine/ Thu, 18 Apr 2024 17:54:47 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=200957 The powerplant manufacturer expects it to be certified by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency by the end of the year.

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Continental unveiled its CD-170R jet-A piston-engine variant for rotorcraft at the AERO 2024 GA trade show in Friedrichshafen, Germany, on Thursday.

The powerplant manufacturer, which is a subsidiary of Continental Aerospace Technologies, has submitted its certification package to the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and  expects certification by the end of the year.

According to Continental, the CD-170R variant is “an evolution” of its CD-170 for advanced fixed-wing, single-engine aircraft and will feature similar characteristics. The CD-170R, however, does not have a gearbox, shaving its weight by 37 pounds.

“The 170 hp turbocharged engine combines the state-of-the-art, full authority digital engine control (FADEC), resulting in lower fuel consumption and dual redundancy,” Continental said in a statement. “While fuel consumption is application based, this 4-cylinder model is expected to conservatively burn approximately 7.9 gallons of jet-A-1 per hour when in cruise. Similar to its predecessors, the CD-170R will debut with a time between replacement (TBR) of 1,200 hours and will increase with time in service.”

According to David Dörner, vice president of global research and development for Continental Aerospace Technologies, the engine was engineered with pilot needs at the forefront.

“This is a major innovation milestone in Continental’s history that will allow us to serve even more pilots and operators in the [GA] industry,” said Dörner. “Controlled via FADEC with rotorcraft-specific software mapping, pilots can now direct their focus toward the critical phases of flight and mission, alleviating the need to manage both the throttle and the collective simultaneously.”

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Rolls-Royce Launches Flight Testing of Pearl 10X Engine https://www.flyingmag.com/rolls-royce-launches-flight-testing-of-pearl-10x-engine/ Wed, 03 Apr 2024 17:23:47 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=199734 The company's newest business aviation engine will power Dassault's Falcon 10X.

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Rolls-Royce has launched a testing campaign for its newest business aviation engine—the Pearl 10X—marking the powerplant’s first flight, the manufacturer said Wednesday.

The Pearl 10X has been selected by French aircraft manufacturer Dassault for its new Falcon 10X, the company’s ultralong-range flagship.

“We are excited to enter into this important next phase of the engine development program with the start of our flight test campaign,”  Philipp Zeller, senior vice president of Dassault’s business aviation division at Rolls-Royce, said in a statement. “All the tests completed to date confirm the reliability of the engine and show it will meet the performance requirements to power Dassault’s flagship, the Falcon 10X.”

As part of the test campaign, the engines are fitted to a Boeing 747-200, which serves as Rolls-Royce’s flying test bed (FTB). 

The Tucson, Arizona-based FTB is capable of having a variety of engines fitted to it “to give them a real-life test run in the air, providing valuable performance data,” the company said. “As the aircraft usually has four engines, we can ensure safety at all times by having one test engine operating alongside three other engines that are already established in service.” 

During the latest round of engine tests, the FTB has five engines, according to the company: the Pearl 10X, a Trent 1000, and three RB211s.

Over the course of the coming months, flight testing will include engine performance and handling checks at various speeds and altitudes, in-flight relights, tests of the nacelle’s anti-icing system, as well as fan vibration tests at various altitudes, Rolls-Royce said.

In October, Rolls-Royce announced it had successfully completed a series of tests for the Pearl 10X, and its Pearl 15 engines using 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). The tests, which took place in Germany, “play a leading role in the journey to achieve net-zero flight by 2050,” the company said at the time.

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Sullenberger Aviation Museum Opening Date Set https://www.flyingmag.com/sullenberger-aviation-museum-opening-date-set/ Tue, 02 Apr 2024 20:21:17 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=199655 The Charlotte aviation museum honors former US Airways Captain C.B. “Sully” Sullenberger, known for the 2009 ‘Miracle on the Hudson’ landing in New York.

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A new aviation museum honoring former US Airways Captain C.B. “Sully” Sullenberger, known for the “Miracle on the Hudson” landing in New York in 2009, is set to soon open its doors in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Formerly known as the Carolinas Aviation Museum, the Sullenberger Aviation Museum is scheduled to open June 1 at 10 a.m. EDT.

“When it opens, Sullenberger Aviation Museum will be one of the world’s leading institutions honoring and exploring the wonder of flight,” the museum said in a statement. “But it’s more than just a collection of historic aircraft. Through its expanded mission, the museum will serve as a vehicle of opportunity to inspire, educate, and elevate the next generation of innovators. “

A primary museum focus, according to its officials, is to provide opportunities for communities traditionally underrepresented in aviation, such as women and people of color.

‘Miracle on the Hudson’

On January 15, 2009, US Airways Flight 1549 was en route from New York La Guardia Airport (KLGA) to Charlotte Douglas International Airport (KCLT) when the aircraft encountered a flock of birds while at low altitude, leading to a dual loss of engine power. Sullenberger, along with copilot Jeff Skiles, put the Airbus 320 down in the Hudson River, saving the lives of all 155 on board.

The aircraft was recovered from the river and later installed in the museum location near KCLT, as many of the passengers on board the aircraft that day were en route to Charlotte.

The museum will feature three thematic areas that focus on innovation, people who have contributed to aviation, as well as the economic and cultural development of Charlotte. Aircraft on display include replicas of the Wright  Flyer and glider planes, a McDonnell F-4S Phantom II, a Douglas D-558-1 Skystreak used to test breaking the sound barrier, a Grumman F-14 Tomcat, an ERCO Ercoupe, an American Champion Citabria, and a Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star. The A320 from Flight 1549 will also be on exhibit.

“Our reimagined galleries and immersive storytelling encompass much more than a new facility, as we now have the privilege to serve as a convener of opportunity, advancing equity and access to careers in aviation throughout the Carolinas and beyond,” said Stephen Saucier, president of the museum. “We look forward to welcoming curious lifelong learners of all ages through our doors in just a few short months.”

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